The museum has archeological, numismatic, paleontological, geological collections; a collection of paintings, graphics, sculptures, products of decorative-applied art, objects of ethnography and everyday life; memorial collections dedicated to outstanding people borned in Aleksinsky District: Bobrishchev-Pushkin, Lvov, Stechkin, Shchedrin, General GP. Korotkov, prof. V. Snegirev, ethnographer S.A. Tokarev, the writer Zoya Voskresenskaya and others.